MediaGlyphs Project
Composite Glyphs (NOTE: page still to be fully written)
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The basic unit of the MediaGlyphic language is the Glyph (icon, image, ideogram).
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When a glyph appears in a Composite then it becomes part of the concept conveyed by the combinations of all the glyphs forming the composite.
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In this way from a limited number of
single glyphs
(less than 2000) it is possible to create all the words needed for a complete language.
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Every composite or glyph combination is "clickable" and gives access to an explanation page including translations in many languages of the meaning and the possibility to analyse each component of the composite.
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Most composite words are made of two glyphs but there can be even longer combinations.
Types of composites
The composites can be classified according to the way in which the new meaning is conveyed out of the meaning of the constituents. The most used patterns are:
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nounA + nounB = noun
This works similarly in many languages. The order is usually "A's B", i.e. with the modifying/specifying component before the modified/general one. As in the English words "keyhole" (hole for keys, key's hole) or "anthill" (ants' hill). Note that sometimes an element part of the composite could be marked as a verb: in reality that is an action-glyph used as a noun specifying the action (e.g. "vision": "see=act of seeing" + "sense"; e.g. "sexism": "gender" + "discriminate=discrimination").
Examples:
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banan tree / keyhole (literally "lockhole") / nostril (the "nosehole") / zoo (animal garden) / rowing boat (boat using oars) / week-day / princess (king's daughter) / mediaglyph / aunt (parents' sister)
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adjective + noun = noun
A noun specified/clarified by an adjective (or in some cases by an adverb)
Examples:
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calf (the bottom part of the leg) / fear ("afraid-emotion")
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preposition + noun = noun
Note that preposition in this case includes also those that in MediaGlyphic (and in other languages) are usually postpositions.
Examples:
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unemployment / expertise
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object + verb = verb
An action glyph and the object of that action. The resulting composite is usually a verb.
Examples:
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milk, suckle ("nipple-suck")
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verb + object = noun
In this case the composite can be thought of as "A-ed B" as in the example "painted image"="painting". Alternatively: as "A-ing B". The resulting composite is a noun.
Examples:
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painting (painted image)
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verb + adjective = verb
These composites can be read as "verb + to be + adjective". The result is usually a verb.
Examples:
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worry (feel worried) / complain (express to be suffering) / refute (show
to be wrong) / open (make/cause to be open)
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modifier + verb = verb
The modifier can be a noun, an adverb, an adjective or a preposition.
Examples:
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to phone (literally phone-talking, talk on the phone) / to descend (down-come) / encrypt (write in/using cypher)
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subject + verb
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Examples:
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verb + verb = verb
Two verbs together.. In particular, the common composites "Cause to" and ..
Examples:
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to read aloud (speak-read)
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modifier + adjective = adjective
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Examples:
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uncommon (opposite+ordinary)
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grouping, generalisation
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Examples:
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sovereign (unspecified gender)
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grouping, opposition
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Examples:
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bittersweet
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duplication
the same glyph is repeated twice
Examples:
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to listen (hear+hear) / to watch (see+see)
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abbreviation of longer combinations
Some elements can be removed in order to simplify the word.
Examples:
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sunset (sun+descent becomes sun+down)
M-G
English
MediaGylphs.org
This page uses Unicode (UTF8)
Last modified:
Tue Apr 22 05:02:54 PDT 2008
First appearance:
Thu Feb 26 01:12:04 CET 2004